Selasa, 17 April 2012

ACTIVE & PASSIVE


Rectangular Callout: active
Rectangular Callout: passive
 




Ø V1                                               am
Ø V1 + s                                        is     + V3
                                                       are

Ø Am                                             am 
Ø Is + V1(ing)                            is     being+V3
Ø Are                                            are
 

Ø V2                                               was
                                                               + V3
                                                    were

Ø Has                                             has
                                                               + being+V3
Ø Have                                          have

Ø Can                                            can
Ø May                                            may
Ø Must                                          must
Ø Shall                                         shall
Ø Will                                           will


Ex:
1.     Act    : Ferbella is gathering the dirty clothes to open her business laundry
Pass  : The dirty clothes is being gathered by ferbella to open   her bussiness laundry

2.     Act   : Gianti has a plan future for growing up her bussiness
Pass : A plan future for growing up her bussiness

3.     Act  :  Price is decide by a seller
Pass: A seller is decide a price

4.     Act  : Globalization in trade sector create a tight rivalry
Pass: A tight rivalry is created by globalization in trade sector

5.     Act   : Goverment is increasing the petroleum’s price
Pass : Petroleum’s price is being increased by government

6.      Act  : Once a week, sasa cleans the house
Pass : Once a week, the house is cleaned by sasa

7.     Act  : Rina study accounting in library
Pass: Accounting was study by rina in library

8.     Act  : Tuti read the economic news today
Pass: The economic news is read by tuti today

9.     Act  : Pitbull study accounting in classroom
Pass: Accounting was study by pitbull in classroom

10.                     Act  : Jaka read the economic news today
Pass: The economic news is read by jaka today